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Q.

A point z moves in the complex plane such that  argz2z+2=π4, then the minimum value of z922i2 is equal to _____

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answer is 98.

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Detailed Solution

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Let z=x+iy

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Since, argz2z+2=π4argx+iy2x+iy+2=π4

argx2+iyx+2+iy×x+2iyx+2iy=π4argx24+y2+4iyx+22+y2=π4

tan14yx24+y2=π44y=x24+y2tanπ/4=1

x2+y24y+4=8x02+y22=222,

Which represents a circle with centre, A0,2 and radius, r=22
Let P92,2 be point which lies outside the circle.

Then, minimum value of z92+2i2=APr2

=9202+222222=722=98

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