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Q.

A potentiometer wire of length L and resistance 10Ω is connected in series with a battery of emf 2.5V and a resistance in its primary circuit. The null point corresponding to a cell of a emf 1V is obtained at a distance L/2. If the resistance in the primary circuit is doubled then the position of new null point will be

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a

0.4L

b

0.5L

c

 0.6L  

d

0.8L

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Potential  gradient=2.510+R×10L=2510+R

25(10+R)L×L2=110+R=12.5

R=2.5Ω

New  potential  gradient=2.510+2R×10L=2510+5L=53L

53Lx=1x=0.6L

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