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Q.

A proton, a deutron and anα particle whose kinetic energies are same enter at right angles to a uniform magnetic field. Then the ratio of the radii of their circular paths is

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a

1:2:1

b

2:1:1

c

1:2:1

d

2:2:1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Mass of proton=mp

Charge of proton = q

Mass of Deuteron =2mp  

Charge of Deuteron = q

Mass of Particle =4mp

Charge of Particle = 2q

P=mv=RqB=2mK

R=2mKqB(Rmq)

Rp=2×mPKqB,

Rd=2×2mPKqB,

Rα=2×4mPK2qB

Rp:Rd:Rα=2:2:2

=1:2:1

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