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Q.

A ring of mass M and radius R lies in x -y plane with its center at origin as shown. The mass distribution of ring is non-uniform such that at any point P on the ring, the mass per unit length is given by λ=λ0cos2θ where λ0 is a positive constant). Then the moment of inertia of the ring about z axis is

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a

12MR2

b

1πMλ0R

c

MR2

d

12Mλ0R

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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 Divide the ring into infinitely small lengths of mass dm1 . Even though mass distribution is non-uniform,  each mass dm1 is at same distance R from origin.  MI of ring about z-axis is =dm1R2+dm2R2+..+dmnR2=MR2

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