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Q.

A ring of mass M and radius R lies in x-y plane with its centre at origin as shown. The mass distribution of rings is non-uniform such that at any point P on the ring, the mass per unit length is given by λ=λ0 cos2θ ( where λ0 is a positive constant). Then the moment of inertia of the ring about z- axis is

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a

MR2

b

12MR2

c

MR2λ

d

MR5λ

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Divide the ring into infinitely small lengths of mass dm. Even though mass distribution is non- uniform, each mass dm1 is at same distance R from origin

 MI of ring about z-axis is

=dm1R2+dm2R2+...........dmnR2=MR2

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