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Q.

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A river is flowing from west to east with a speed 5 ms-1. A swimmer can swim in still water at a speed of 10 ms-1. If he wants to start from point A on south bank and reach opposite point B on north bank, in what direction should he swim?

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a

30° east of north

b

60° east of north

c

30° west of north

d

60° west of north

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Here, Velocity of swimmer in still water, vs=10 ms-1 Velocity of water flowing in river, vs=5 ms-1

From figure, sinθ=vrvs=510=12

θ=sin-112=30° west of north

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