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Q.

A rubber ball of mass 50 gm falls from a height of 1 m and rebounds to a height of 0.5m. Find the impulse and the average force between the ball and the ground if the time for which they were in contact is 0.1 s . 

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a

 3.8 j^  Ns , 3.8 N

b

 3.8 j^  Ns , 0.38 N

c

None of the above 

d

 0.38 j^  Ns , 3.8 N

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image

 Velocity of ball just before collision; v2 = 0 + 2gh v = vi= 2gh  = 2 × 9.8 ×1 Momentum of ball before collision,  Pi = mvi      = 0.050 × ( 4.43)j^ Ns      = -0.22  j^ Ns    Velocity of ball just after collision, Vf =2gh                                                                     = 2 ×9.8×0.5 = 3.13 m/s Momentum of ball just after collision,  Pf = mvf = 0.050 × (3.13 j^) = 0.16 j^ Ns Now impulse imparted by ground on the ball J  = Pf  -Pi  = 0.16 j^   ( 0.22 j^) = 0.38 j^  Ns                                         

The force between them,

F = Pt = 0.380.1 =3.8 N

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