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Q.

A sample of Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is synthesized in the laboratory; it contains 1.50 g of Carbon and 2.00 g of Oxygen. Another sample of Ascorbic acid isolated from citrus fruits contains 6.35 g of carbon. How many grams of Oxygen does it contain ? Which law do you assume in answering this question ?

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a

6.35 : Law of multiple proportions

b

6.35 : Law of definite proportions

c

7.25 : Law of conservation of mass

d

8.47 : Law of definite proportions

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Based on Law of definite proportions: Ascorbic acid formula is C6H8O6
72 g of Carbon – 96 g of Oxygen
6.35 g of Carbon – x g of Oxygen 
x=8.46g

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