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Q.

A sample of dry HCl gas measuring 224ml at STP was passed into 0.02M Pb(NO3)2 solution at 250C. Ksp of PbCl2 is 10-5 and assuming no change in the volume of the solution on dissolving HCl gas, then

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a

Qsp = Ksp PbCl2 precipitates

b

Ksp > Qsp PbCl2 does not precipitates

c

Qsp > Ksp and Pb(NO3)2 precipitates

d

Qsp> Ksp and PbCl2 precipitates 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Precipitate of salt occurs only when Qsp>Ksp

moles of HCl = 224×11000×122.4= 0.01 mol = 0.01M

[Cl-] = 0.01M

Qsp = [Pb+2][Cl-]2 = [2×10-2][10-2]2 = 2×10-6

Ksp > Qsp no precipitation of PbCl2

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A sample of dry HCl gas measuring 224ml at STP was passed into 0.02M Pb(NO3)2 solution at 250C. Ksp of PbCl2 is 10-5 and assuming no change in the volume of the solution on dissolving HCl gas, then