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Q.

A sample of gas expands from an initial pressure and volume of 10Pa and 1.0m3 to a final volume of 2.0m3, the pressure and volume are related by the equation P=aV2  , where a=10N/m8 . Find the work done by the gas during the expansion. 

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a

18J

b

23 J

c

43 J

d

9J

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given that,  
Initial pressure  p1=10Pa
Initial volume  v1=1.0m3 
Final volume  v2=2.0m3
Given, , 
We know, work done  p=av2,10=a(1)2,a=10
Integrating both side, w.r.t. volume  dW=pdv

W=1210V2dV=23.3J
 

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