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Q.

A shirt cost Rs. 12 more than 1 belt. The total cost of 2 such shirts and 5 such belts is Rs. 164. What is the cost of one belt? 


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a

  Rs. 20

b

  Rs. 22

c

  Rs. 32

d

  Rs. 34 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

  Concept- Firstly, we’ll assume the cost of the shirt to be x and the cost of the belt to be y. Form the equations as per the conditions given in question. Let, the cost of shirt be x The cost of belt be y
The first equation as per the given condition: A shirt costs Rs. 12 more than 1 belt
⇒x=12+y          -(i)
The second equation as per the given condition: The total costs of 2 shirts and 5 belts is Rs.164.
⇒2x+5y=164          -(ii)
Now, substitute the value of x from eq.(i) in eq.(ii)
2(12+y)+5y=164      ⇒24+2y+5y=164
⇒24+7y=164          
⇒7y=164-24          
⇒y=1407        ⇒y=20         
Thus, the cost of 1 belt is Rs. 20.
Hence, correct answer is 1) Rs. 20
 
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