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Q.

A shopkeeper earns a profit of 10% on selling a book at 15% discount on the marked price. The ratio of the cost price to the marked price of the book is


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a

112:17

b

17:22

c

112:85

d

None of these

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- The simple concept of comparing quantities like selling price, market price and cost price to determine the required solution. Gain and profit percent is part of it.
M.P.=market price S.P.=selling price
C.P=cost price
Let the printed price be Rs. 100
sell price=100-15
sell price=85
It’s given that he is gaining a profit of 10%
C.P.=M.P.Gain+M.P.×S.P.
Here,
Gain+M.P.=100+10=110
C.P.=100110×85
C.P.=Rs. 8500110
C.P.=85011
Now,
C.P. :Printed price=85011:100
C.P. :Printed price=85110:1
C.P. :Printed price=17:22
The ratio of the cost price to the marked price of the book is 17:22.
Hence, the correct option is 2.
 
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