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Q.

A shot is fired with a velocity  u at an angle (α+θ) with the horizontal from the foot of an incline plane of angle α  through the point of projection. If it hits the plane horizontally then 

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a

tanθ=2tanα

b

tanθ=sinαcosα1+sin2α

c

tanθ=tanα1+2tan2α

d

tanθ=2tanα1+2tan2α

answer is A, D.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

The vertical velocity at P is zero
Hence,  vsin(θ+α)gt=0
t=vsin(θ+α)g.....(1)
Question Image
Since displacement perpendicular to the plane is zero hence
o=(vsinθ)t+12(gcosα)t2
t=2vsinθgcosα.....(2)
Equating (1) &(2) and rearranging, we get
vsinθ+αg=2vsinθgcosα
2sinθ=cosα(sinθcosα+cosθsinα) 2sinθcos2αsinθ+cosθsinαcosα =(2cos2α)sinθ=cosθsinαcosα tanθ=sinαcosα2cos2α tanθ=sinαcosα(1cos2α)+1=sinαcosα1+sin2α tanθ=tanα1+2tan2α





 

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