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Q.

A silicon specimen is made into a P-type semiconductor by doping, on an average, one Indium atom per 5 x 107 silicon atoms. If the number density of atoms in the silicon specimen is 5 x 1028atoms/ m3, then the number of acceptor atoms in silicon per cubic centimetre will be

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a

2.5×1036 atoms /cm3

b

1.0×1013 atoms /cm3

c

2.5×1030 atoms /cm3

d

1.0×1015 atoms /cm3

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Number   density   of   atoms   in  silicon  specimen = 5 x 1028 atom/m3 = 5 x 1022 /cm3

Since one atom of Indium is doped in 5 x 107 Si atom, so number of indium atoms doped per cm3 of silicon.

n=5×10225×107=1×1015 atoms/cm3

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