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Q.

A slender homogeneous rod of length 2L floats partly immersed in water, being supported by a string fastened to one of its ends, as shown. The specific gravity of the rod is 0.75. The length of rod that extends out of water is

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a

L

b

14L

c

12L

d

3L

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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W=2LA×0.75g, Fb=Ay×1×g

As rod is in equilibrium, so ΣτP=0

or W×Lcosθ-Fb×2L-y/2cosθ=0

After substituting and simplifying, we get

y=L

So the length of rod out of water is L

 

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