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Q.

A small air bubble is at the inner surface of the bottom of a beaker filled with cold water. Now water of the beaker is heated. The size of bubble increases. The reason for this may be

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a

Increase in the saturated vapour pressure of water

b

Decrease in surface tension of water

c

Root mean square velocity of air molecules inside the bubble increases

d

All of the above

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

On moving from bottom to top, pressure of the air bubble will decrease, volume will increase and hence, size of air bubble will rise. Also due to increase in temperature rms velocity of air increase and surface tension decrease as a result increasing the volume of the bubble

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