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Q.

A small shpere of mas ‘m’ suspended by a thread is first taken a side, so that the thread forms the right angle with the vertical and then released, then which options are correct (Here 'θ' is the angle of deflection)

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a

The thread tension at the moment when the vertical component of the sphere’s velocity is maximum will be 'mg'

b

The total tension in the thead as a function of 'θ'is'3mgcosθ'

c

The thread tension at the moment when the vertical component of the sphere’s velocity is maximum will be mg3

d

The total acceleration of the sphere as a function of

'θ'is"g1+3cos2θ"

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

a)mgl=mgl(1cosθ)+12mv2

v2=2glcosθ

aC=v2l=2gcosθ

at=gsinθ

a=at2+at2

=(2gcosθ)2+(gsinθ)2

=g4cos2θ+1cos2θ        

b) Tmgcosθ=mv2l

Tmgcosθ=2mgcosθ

T=3mgcosθ

vy=vsinθ

=2glcosθ.sinθ

vy=2glcos1/2θsinθ

dvydθ=0at

ddt2gl(cosθ)1/2,sinθ=0

ddt[(cosθ)1/2]sinθ=0

cos2θ.cosθ+sinθ.12(cosθ)1/2(sinθ)

cos2θ=12sin2θ

cotθ=12                                       

Question Image

T=3mg×13

=3mg

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