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Q.

A solid wooden toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a cone of same radius. The radius of hemisphere is 3.5 cm   and the total wood used in the making of toy is 166.83  cm 3  . Find the height of the toy. Also, find the cost of painting the hemispherical part of the toy at the rate of ₹ 10 per cm 2  . Use π= 22 7  


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a

9.5 cm and Rs.725

b

8.25 cm and Rs.725

c

8.25 cm and Rs.770

d

9.5 cm and Rs.770 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that, the total volume, and radius of the hemisphere is V=166.83  cm 3   and r=3.5 cm  .
The volume of a cone is expressed as, V= 1 3 π r 2 h  , where r   and h be the radius and height of a cylinder.
The volume of hemisphere is expressed as, V= 2 3 π r 3  , where r   is the radius.
Suppose the height of the cone is h   .
Thus, the total volume of cone and the hemisphere is,
V= 1 3 π r 2 h+ 2 3 π r 3 166.83=π 3.5 2 h+2 3.5 h=137 h=6cm    So, the height of toy is,
H=h+r H=6+3.5 H=9.5cm    The cost of painting the hemi-spherical part of the toy at the rate of rupees 10  per cm 2   is,
Question ImageThus, the height of the toy and the cost of painting the hemi-spherical part of the toy is 9.5 cm and Rs.770 respectively.
Therefore, option (4) is correct.
 
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