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Q.

A solution containing 8.6 g L–1 of urea is isotonic with a 5% solution of unknown solute. The molar mass of the solute will be

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a

34.89 g mol–1

b

348.9 g mol–1

c

87.3 g mol–1

d

174.5 g mol–1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 Urea 8.6g/L= i.e., w volume   Molar mass =NH2CONH214×2+4+12+1660
 isotonic π1=π2C1ST=C2STC1=C2WMw×V=WMw×V8.6605×1000Mw×100Mw=5×60×108.6=348.8g/mol
Errata : 5% solution of unknown solute but it must be written 5% weight/volume means 5 g of solute present in 100 mL of solution

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