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Q.

A solution of 2.5 g of a non - volatile solute dissolved in 100 g of benzene boiled at 0.420C higher than the boiling point of pure benzene. Then the molecular mass of the substance (Molal elevation constant of benzene is 2.67 K kg mol-1) is

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a

138.9

b

120.8

c

158.9

d

140.3

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The formula of elevation of boiling point of a solution is

Tb=Kb×W1×1000M1×W2

Here Kb is molal boiling point elevation constant.

M1=molar mass of non-volatile solute

W1= weight of non-volatile solute

W2=weight of solvent

0.42=2.67×2.5M1×1000100

M1=2.67×250.42=158.9

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