Q.

A solution of glucose (C6H12O6) is isotonic With 4 g of urea (NH2-CO-NH2) per litre of solution. The concentration of glucose is :

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a

4 g/litre 

b

12 g/litre 

c

14 g /litre

d

8 g/litre 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The osmotic pressure in isotonic solutions is the same.

iC1RT=iC2RT

identical temperature,

C1=C2

 Conc. of urea =4g/L

=460mol/L=115mol/L

 conc . of glucose =115mol/L

=18015gm/L

=12gm/L.

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