Q.

A sphere of radius R   is floating half submerged in a liquid of density  ρ . If the sphere is slightly pushed down and released, the frequency of vertical oscillations is

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a

12πg2R

b

12π3g2R

c

12π3gR

d

12πgR

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Since, the sphere floats half immersed in the liquid of density  ρ ,  so we have

(Mass ofthesphere)=(Mass of liquiddisplaced)=23πR3ρ

When pushed down by a small distance y, excess upthrust (restoring force) generated is

t(πR2y)ρg

Therefore, force constant of SHM is

k=Fy=(πR2)ρg

Hence, frequency of oscillations is

f12πkm12ππR2ρg23πR3ρ12π3g2R

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