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Q.

A spring of unstretched length l has a mass m with one end fixed to a rigid support. Assuming spring to be made of a uniform wire, the kinetic energy possessed by it if its free end is pulled with uniform velocity ν is: 

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a

122

b

132

c

2

d

162

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Let linear mass density ω=ml

dx element's velocity and x's distance from rigid support are,

v'=vxl

Now the mass of this element of thickness (dx)=ωdx=dm

Kinetic energy of particle of thickness dx = 12dmv2

KE=0L12ωdxvxL2

KE=12mLv2L20Lx2dx

KE=mv22L3x33L0

KE=16mv2

Hence the correct answer is 16mv2.

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