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Q.

A square park measures 100 m by 50 m. There are semi-circular flower beds all around it. Calculate the cost of leveling of the semi-circular flower beds at 60 paisa per square meter.


Question Image

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a

Question Image

b

Question Image

c

Question Image

d

None of the above 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: Here, we will use the formula Question Image for the area of a semicircle, which is given by, to determine the total area of semi-circular flower beds.
The rectangular park is 100 meters long.
50 meters is the park's rectangular width.
  Question ImageAs 1 paisa is equal to Rs. 1100,
The semi-circular flower beds will be leveled for 60 paisa per square meter Question Image each square meter.
The expense of leveling the semi-circular flower beds that surround the park's rectangle is necessary. The amount to level the semi-circular flower beds depends on their overall area.
From the illustration, it is clear that there are four semi-circular flower beds altogether, two of which (A and C) have equal diameters and the other two (B and D), which also have similar diameters, surround the rectangular park. When diameters and radius are equal, areas will likewise be equal as a result.
According to the diagram, semi-circular flower bed A's diameter equals 100 times the park's rectangular length.
As we know that, Radius of a circle Question ImageSo, Radius of semi-circular flower bed A Question ImageAlso we know that, Area of a semicircle with a radius R Question ImageArea of semi-circular flower bed A Question ImageDue to the similar diameters and resulting areas of semi-circular flower beds A and C.
So, Question Image is the size of the semi-circular flower bed C.
Using the figure once again, B's semi-circular flower bed's diameter is equal to the park's 50-meter width.
As we know that, Radius of a circle Question ImageSo, Radius of semi-circular flower bed B Question Imagem
Also we know that, Area of a semicircle with a radius R Question ImageArea of semi-circular flower bed B Question ImageDue to the similar diameters and resulting areas of semi-circular flower beds B and D.
Therefore, the total area of all the semi-circular flower beds is equal to the sum of the areas of semi-circular beds A, B, C, and D. The area of semi-circular flower bed D is Question Image.
The sum of the areas of semi-circular beds A, B, C, and D makes up the total area of all the semi-circular flower beds.
Total area of semi-circular flower beds is Area of semi-circular flower bed A + Area of semi-circular flower bed B + Area of semi-circular flower bed C + Area of semi-circular flower bed D
Question ImageGiven that the total cost of leveling the semi-circular flower beds equals the rate of leveling them and their combined area
The semi-circular flower beds' overall leveling expense.
Therefore, at 60 paisa per square meter, the total cost of leveling the semi-circular flower beds is Question Image.
 Hence, option 1 is correct.
 
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