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Q.

A square wire of side 3.0 cm is placed 25 cm from a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm. The area enclosed by the image of the wire is

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a

1 cm2

b

25 cm2

c

4 cm2

d

16 cm2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

u = - 25 cm and f = - 10 cm. The distance of the image is given by
1v=1f-1u =1-10-1-25
or v=-503cm

Area of the object wire is AO=3.0 ×3.0 = 9.0 cm2

The area magnification is given by

areal magnification=area of imagearea of object=(linear magnification)2

AIAO=v2u2=503×252=49

Therefore, the area enclosed by image is
AI=49×9 cm2=4 cm2

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