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Q.

A steady current I flows along an infinitely long hollow cylindrical conductor of radius R.  This cylinder is placed coaxially inside an infinite solenoid of radius  2R. The solenoid has  n turns per unit length and carries a steady current I.  Consider a point P at a distance r from the common axis. The correct statement(s) is (are) 

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a

In the region  0<r<R, the magnetic field is non – zero 

b

In the region  R<r<2R, the magnetic field is along the common axis. 

c

In the region  R<r<2R, the magnetic field is tangential to the circle of radius  , centred on the axis. 

d

In the region  r>2R, the magnetic field is non – zero

answer is A, D.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image

Assuming BC for cylinder and BS for solenoid

(A)R>r>0

BS=μ0ni>O (Correct) 

 (B) 2R>r>R

B=BS2+BC2 not along the axis of cylinder, hence, wrong.

(C) Wrong, not in the plane of circle.

 (D) r>2R,B=BC

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A steady current I flows along an infinitely long hollow cylindrical conductor of radius R.  This cylinder is placed coaxially inside an infinite solenoid of radius  2R. The solenoid has  n turns per unit length and carries a steady current I.  Consider a point P at a distance r from the common axis. The correct statement(s) is (are)