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Q.

A steel ball of mass 'm' falls in a viscous liquid with a terminal velocity 4 ms-1. If another steel ball of mass '8 m' falls through the same liquid then its terminal velocity is

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a

4 ms-1

b

8 ms-1

c

16 ms-1

d

2 ms-1

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

We know that

VT=29r2g(s-σ)η

VTr2

Since the mass is made 8 times, volume of should have been made 8 times since the ball's density is constant.

43πR3=8×43πr3

R3 = 8r3R2=4r2

VT becomes 4 times the initial terminal velocity.

Hence the correct answer is 16ms-1.

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