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Q.

A stone knot with a string at one end is revolving at a constant angular velocity in the air. The tangential velocity will remain constant if and only if the following requirements are met:

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a

The stone's plane of motion is parallel to the ground.

 

b

 The stone's plane of motion is perpendicular to the ground.

 

c

The stone's plane of motion is at a 45-degree angle to the ground.

 

d

Tangential velocity is unaffected by the plane of motion.
 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Concept: When the stone's plane motion is parallel to the ground, the tangential velocity receives acceleration in both directions, one towards the center and the other towards the ground.

Both of these orientations are perpendicular to the tangential velocity direction. 

As a result, the tangential velocity remains constant.


 

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