Q.

A stone projected vertically upwards from the ground reaches a maximum height h. When it is at a height h4  the ratio of kinetic and potential energies is

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a

1:3

b

3:4

c

3:1

d

4:3

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

We know that energy is always conserved
Potential energy  P.E=mgh  P.E=mghu
 
Kinetic energy  K.E=12mv2  v2u2=2gh
 
For kinetic energy
 h=3h4  v2=2g×3h4=3gh2  K.E=12m×3gh2=3mgh4 KEPE=3mgh4mgh4=3:1
 
 
 
 

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