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Q.

A stone thrown vertically upward with 50 m/s velocity and g=10 m/s2. What will be the maximum height achieved by stone, net displacement and total distance covered by stone?


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a

125, 0, 250

b

250, 125, 125

c

200, 100, 0

d

None of above  

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The maximum height achieved by the stone is 125 m, net displacement is zero and distance covered by the stone is 250 m.
Given,
Initial velocity, u=50 m/s
Acceleration, a=10 m/s2
Final velocity, v=0 m/s(after achieving maximum height, the stone is at rest)
According to newton’s third equation of motion,
v2=u2+2as  0=502+2(-10)
s=125 m
And the stone will fall to its initial position (on earth)
So total displacement will be 0 and total distance will be twice the maximum height.
Total distance,  =2s=250 m.
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