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Q.

A straw of mass 1g and length 4cm lies on a smooth horizontal surface. A bug of mass 3 g starts to move from one end of the straw. The coefficient of friction between straw and the bug is μ =0.05. The minimum time in which it can cross the straw length is n100 sec. The value of n is ______. Take g=10ms-2

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answer is 4.

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Detailed Solution

The acceleration of the bug is a2 = fm=fm=f3 And the acceleration of the straw is a2 = f1 Since, bug and straw are moving in opposite direction. The relative acceleration of bug with respect to straw is
arel=a1+a2=f3+f=4f3 Srel=12arelt2

t= 2srelarel=84f3

Substituting values in CGS unit, we get
 tmin=244fmax=244×μsmg=244×0.05×3×1000

tmin=4100s

n=4

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