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Q.

A stronger hydrogen bonding is present in
 

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a

 Ethanol
 

b

 Diethylether
 

c

Ethylchloride
 

d

Dimethylamine

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

When a H atom is joined to a more electronegative N, F, or O atom, hydrogen bonding is seen. Thus, triethylamine and ethanol are capable of forming hydrogen bonds. Compared to triethylamine, where H is connected to a less electronegative nitrogen, ethanol has H attached to a more electronegative oxygen. In addition, the I effect of three methyl groups in triethyl amine reduces the strength of hydrogen bonding.

Hence , the correct option is (A). Ethanol

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