AI Mentor

Check Your IQ

Free Expert Demo

Try Test

Courses

Dropper NEET Course Dropper JEE Course Class - 12 NEET Course Class - 12 JEE Course Class - 11 NEET Course Class - 11 JEE Course Class - 10 Foundation NEET Course Class - 10 Foundation JEE Course Class - 10 CBSE Course Class - 9 Foundation NEET Course Class - 9 Foundation JEE Course Class -9 CBSE Course Class - 8 CBSE Course Class - 7 CBSE Course Class - 6 CBSE Course

Offline Centres

A system of linear equations is given as follows - $a_{1} x + b_{1} y + c_{1} = 0$ $a_{2} x + b_{2} y + c_{2} = 0 .$ Both the lines are parallel only if

see full answer

Your Exam Success, Personally Taken Care Of

1:1 expert mentors customize learning to your strength and weaknesses – so you score higher in school , IIT JEE and NEET entrance exams.

An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

\frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}} = \frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}

\frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}} = \frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}} \neq \frac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}

\frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}} = \frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}} = \frac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}

None of these

answer is B.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Best Courses for You

JEE

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

CBSE

Detailed Solution

Given a system of linear equations is

a_{1} x + b_{1} y + c_{1} = 0

….(1)

a_{2} x + b_{2} y + c_{2} = 0 . . . . .

(2)
Now making a draft sketch we got the figure below.
Question Image

If the lines are parallel then the slopes of the two lines should be equal and the intercepts of the two lines should not be equal.
Writing the equations of lines in slope-intercept form we have,

(i) as y = \frac{- a_{1}}{b_{1}} x + (\frac{- c_{1}}{b_{1}})

and

(ii) as y = \frac{- a_{2}}{b_{2}} x + (\frac{- c_{2}}{b_{2}})

Now if the lines are parallel then the slopes are equal.

i . e \frac{- a_{1}}{b_{1}} = \frac{- a_{2}}{b_{2}}

⟹ \frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}} = \frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}} . . . . . . . . (iii)

.
Also, the intercepts are not equal.

i . e . (\frac{- c_{1}}{b_{1}}) \neq (\frac{- c_{2}}{b_{2}})

⟹ \frac{c_{1}}{c_{2}} \neq \frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}} . . . . . . (iv)

Combining (iii) (iv),

we have \frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}} = \frac{b_{1}}{b_{2}} \neq \frac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}

So the correct option is 2.

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity

courses

No courses found

Result Producing online coaching for JEE/NEET of south India

Largest All India Test Series for JEE/NEET

Best Online Course for IIT JEE

Best Online Course for NEET

Best Online Course for CBSE

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Get Expert Academic Guidance – Connect with a Counselor Today!