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Q.

(A) The acidity of alcohols follow the order  10>20>30

(R) The +I effect of alkyl groups  30>20>10 favor the dissociations of –O-H bond

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a

Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

b

Both (A) and (R) are false

c

Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

d

 (A) is True but (R) is False

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The +I electron releasing effect of alkyl group decreases the acidic strength of alcohols. Therefore, tertiary alcohol is the least acidic, then secondary and most acidic is primary alcohol.

This implies that (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect.

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