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Q.

A thin uniform circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating in a horizontal plane about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane with an angular velocity ω. Another disc of same thickness and radius but of mass 1/8 M is placed gently on the first disc co-axially. The angular velocity of the system is now

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a

13ω

b

59ω

c

29ω

d

89ω

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Mass M disc's moment of inertia around the axis that runs through its centre and is perpendicular to its plane.

I1=12MR2

angular velocity ω1=ω

Mass M/8 disc's moment of inertia around the axis that runs through it's centre and is perpendicular to its plane.

I2=12M8R2

I2=116MR2

Total moment of inertia,

I'=I1+I2=916MR2

Let ω' be the system's final angular velocity.

Using the conservation of angular momentum.
Li=Lf

I1ω1+I1ω2=I'ω'

ω2=0

12MR2ω+0=916MR2ω'

ω'=89ω

Hence the correct answer is 89ω.

 

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