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Q.

A torch bulb is rated at 1.5 V, 500 mA, its resistance is [[1]] .


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Detailed Solution

A torch bulb is rated at 1.5 V, 500 mA, its resistance is 3 Ω.
From Ohm's law, “the potential difference across two terminals is directly proportional to the current flowing through it provided the physical conditions remain the same.” Mathematically,
    V=IR
R=VI
Where R, V and I are the resistance, potential difference and the current flowing through the circuit respectively.
On substituting the values and we get,
   R=1.50.5
R=3 Ω
Hence, the resistance of the torch is 3 Ω.
 [1]Black and white pictures, should be used.
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