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Q.

A tower stands at the centre of a circular park. A and B are two points on the boundary of the park such that AB (=a) subtends an angle of 60at the foot of the tower, and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from A or B is 30. The height of the tower is


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a

2a3

b

23a

c

a3

d

a3  

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that a tower stands at the centre of a circular park. A and B are two points on the boundary of the park such that AB (=a) subtends an angle of 60 at the foot of the tower, and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from A or B is 30.
Question ImageLet us consider the height of the tower as h.
We know that,
h=ACtan30=BCtan30... (1)
We know that,
AC=BC … (radius of circle).
ABC is an isosceles triangle with AC=BC.
So, ABC=BAC... (2).
But ACB=60 … (given).
ABC+BAC+ACB=180 … (by angle sum property).
ABC+ABC+60=180 … from (2).
2×ABC=120 ABC=BAC=60 Thus, ABC is an equilateral triangle.
 AB=BC=CA=a... (3)
h=atan30 … from (1).
h=a3 Hence, the correct option is 3.
 
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