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Q.

A travelling harmonic wave is represented by the equation y(x,t)=10-3sin(50t+2x), where ' x and 'y' are in meter and 't' is in seconds. Which of the following is a correct statement about the Wave?

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a

The wave is propagating along the negative x-axis with speed 25 ms-1

b

The wave is propagating along the positive x-axis with speed 25 ms-1

c

The wave is propagating along the negative x-axis with speed 100 ms-1

d

The wave is propagating along the positive x-axis with speed 100 ms-1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Comparing the given equation  y=10-3sin(5t+2x) with standard equation y=asin(ωt-kx)

 wave is moving along - ve x-axis with speed
v=ωKv=502=25 m/sec

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A travelling harmonic wave is represented by the equation y(x,t)=10-3sin(50t+2x), where ' x and 'y' are in meter and 't' is in seconds. Which of the following is a correct statement about the Wave?