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Q.

A triangular prism of mass M with a block of mass m placed on it is released from rest on a smooth inclined plane of inclination  θ. The block does not slip on the prism. Then

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a

the minimum coefficient of friction between the block and the prism is µmin = cotθ

b

the minimum coefficient of friction between the block and the prism is  µmin = tanθ

c

the acceleration of the prism is g cosθ

d

the acceleration of the prism is g sinθ

answer is B, D.

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Detailed Solution

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As the block does not slip on prism, the combined acceleration of the prism is  a=g sinθ .

mg sin θ  is the pseudo force on m. 

 N + mg sinθ sinθ = mg  

Or N=mg cos2θ  

and for no slipping , 

so mg sinθ cosθμN

mg sinθcosθμmgcos2θ  or μtanθ

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