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Q.

A truck begins at rest and proceeds down a hill with constant acceleration. It travels 400 meters  in 20 seconds. If its mass is 7 metric tonnes, calculate the force acting on it.[190][191]


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a

21000 N

b

7000 N

c

12000 N

d

14000 N 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

[192][193]
A truck begins at rest and proceeds down a hill with constant acceleration. It travels 400 meters in in 20 seconds[194][195]. If its mass is 7 metric tonnes[196][197] , the force acting on it is 14000 N.
Given,
distance (s)=400 m
time(t)=20 s
mass(m)=7 metric tonne 7000 kg
We know
= ut + 12at2
400 = (0)20 + 12(20)2
= 800400 
2 m/s2
Now force acting on truck
We know[198][199],
= ma
 7000 × 2  14000 N    
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