Q.

A two – digit number is such that the ten’s digit exceeds twice the unit’s digit by 2 and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 5 more than three times the sum of the digits. Find the two-digit number.


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a

83

b

13

c

43

d

63 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- We can take two-digit numbers such as Question Image, where x is a digit in the tens place and y is a digit in the unit place, and form the required equation from the above data. Interchanging the digits means writing the number as Question Image, where y is the tenth digit and x is the unit digit.
Consider the two-digit number as Question Image.
According to the question,
Question Imageand Question ImageWhen solving (2) and (1), we get
Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageNow, Question ImageTherefore, the two-digit number is 83.
Hence, the correct answer is option 1) 83.
  of a Linear Equation
of a Linear Equation
 
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A two – digit number is such that the ten’s digit exceeds twice the unit’s digit by 2 and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 5 more than three times the sum of the digits. Find the two-digit number.