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Q.

A uniform current carrying ring of mass m and radius R is connected by a massless string as shown in figure. A uniform magnetic field B0 exists in the region to keep the ring in horizontal position, then the current in the ring is (l = length of string)

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a

mgπRB0

b

mgRB0

c

mg3πRB0

d

mglπR2B0

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Torque due to magnetic field τmag=MB0=IπR2B0  …….(i)

Torque due to weight about the point where string is connected

τweight =mgR  …….(ii)

If ring remains horizontal, then τmag =τweight 

IπR2B0=mgR  I=mgπRB0

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