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Q.

A uniform disc of mass 2 kg and radius 1 m is mounted on an axle supported on fixed frictionless bearings. A light chord is wrapped around the rim of the disc and mass of 1 kg is tied to the free end. If it is released from rest -

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a

the tension in the chord is 5N

b

in first four seconds the angular displacement of the disc is 40 rad

c

the word done by the torque on the disc in first four seconds is 200 J

d

the increase in the kinetic energy of the disc in the first four seconds in 200 J

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image

By FBD of particle

mg-T=ma 10-T=a ...i

By FBD disc

TR==IaRT=MR22×aR2 T=Ma2=a...ii

By equation i and ii

1 a=5 m/s2 and T=5N and α=a/R=5 rad/s2

2 For angular displacement of disc : θ=ωt+1/2αt2 = 40 rad

3 Work done by torque =τdθ=τ=5×40=200 J

4 KE=w=200 J K2-K1=200 J

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A uniform disc of mass 2 kg and radius 1 m is mounted on an axle supported on fixed frictionless bearings. A light chord is wrapped around the rim of the disc and mass of 1 kg is tied to the free end. If it is released from rest -