Q.

 A uniform electric field,  E=4003y^NC1  is applied  in a region . A charged particle of mass m carrying positive charge q is projected in this region with an initial speed  of  210×106ms1 . This particle is aimed to hit a target T, which is 5 m away from its entry point into the field as  shown schematically in the figure . Take   qm=1010Ckg1. Then 

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a

The particle will hit T if projected at an angle  450  from the horizontal 

b

The particle will hit T if projected either at an angle  300  or  600  from the horizontal 

c

Time taken by the particle to hit T could be  56μsas  well  as52μs

d

Time taken by the  particle to hit T is  53μs

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

Given: electric field , Ey=4003NC1  Initial speed of charged particle, u=210×106m/s   Range , R=5m    
 F=ma    and   F=qE     ay=qmEy=4003×1010
 [qm=1010Ckg1       (given)]
 Range,R=u2sin2θay5=40×1012sin2θ4003×1010  sin2θ=32

2θ=600or,120θ=300or,600
 Particle hits the target, if  θ=300or  θ=600
  u=210×106ms1

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Time of flight  T1=2usinθay=2×210×106×124003×1010   =56μs(forθ=300)
 
Time of flight  T2=2usinθay=2×210×106×324003×1010=56μs(forθ=600)
 
 

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