Q.

A uniform electric field of strength E exists in a region. An electron (charge -e, mass m) enters a points A perpendicular to x-axis with velocity V . It moves through the electric field & exits at point B. Then: 

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a

Rate of work by the electric field at A is zero

b

Velocity at B is 2avdi^+vj^

c

Rate of work done by the electric field at B is  4ma2v3d3

d

E=2amv2ed2i^

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

As particle's velocity along Y axis ls not changing so it means electric field is not having any component in Y direction. As particle is having non-zero x-component of displacement in positive direction so it means electric field is along negative X-axis. From given information, d= v × t where t is the time taken by electron to move from A to B. 

So, a=12×eEmt2

Solving above equation we get, E=2amv2edi^

Rate of work done is given by P=FV= FVx=(eE)(eEm.dv)

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