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Q.

A uniform light spring has un stretched length of 3.0 m. One of its end is fixed to a wall. A particle of mass m = 20 g is glued to the spring at a point 1.0 m away from its fixed end. The free end of the spring is pulled away from the wall at a constant speed of 5 cm/s. Assume that the spring remains horizontal (i.e., neglect gravity). Force constant of spring = 0.6 N/ cm. With what speed does the particle of mass m move? 
 

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a

13 m/s

b

53 m/s

c

23 m/s

d

52 m/s

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Displacement (and hence speed) of each point on the spring will be proportional to its distance from the wall.
Speed of the particle. V=5×13=53cm/s

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