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Q.

A uniform rod of length l and mass m is suspended by two vertical inextensible string as shown in the fig. The tension in the left string when right string snaps, is

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a

mg4

b

3mg4

c

mg2

d

mg8

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given that a rod's length is l and its mass is m
Let T be the force equal to the tension in the string. Before to snapping

 T+T=mg T=mg2

The torque acting on the rod is

solution

Moment of inertia I of the rod,

 τ=T×l =  mg2×l 

=mgl2

ml23α=mgl2α=3g2l

When a string snaps, it will be moving radially, hence acceleration will be

a=l×α2=l×3g2l2=3g4

Force acting after snapping

mgT'=ma=m×3g4

mg-3mg4=T'

T'=mg4

Hence the correct answer is mg4.

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