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Q.

A uniform rod of mass 5m and length L is placed over a smooth horizontal surface. A particle of mass m moving horizontally with velocity  v0  hits the rod at one end perpendicularly as shown in figure and comes to rest. Then 
  Question Image

a) Velocity of centre of rod after collision is  v05

b) Angular velocity of rod after collision is  3v05L

c) Coefficient of restitution is  45

d) Kinetic energy of rod after collision is  45mv02

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a

a, c are correct

b

a, b, c are correct

c

a, d are correct 

d

b, d are correct

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Ans: 1, 3
Let  VC  and  ω  be the velocity of centre of rod and its angular velocity just after collision
Question Image
As no external force on the system
So using C.O.L.M
 Pin=Pinal
 mv0=5mvcvc=v05
As no external torque about fixed point near to centre of rod (A) of system. So using C.O.A
 Lin=Linal mv0L2=5mL212ω ω=6v05L
Coefficient of restitution
 e=velocityofseparationvelocityofapproach e=vc+ωL2v0
 e=v05+6v05L.L2v0=45
K.E. of rod  =125mvc2+12Icω2
 =125m(v05)2+12(5m)L212(6v05L)2=2mv025

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