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Q.

A uniformly conducting wire is bent to form a ring of mass ‘m’ and radius ‘r’ and the ring is placed on a rough horizontal surface with its plane horizontal. There exists a uniform and constant horizontal magnetic field of induction B. Now a charge q is passed through the ring in a very small time interval Δt and as a result the ring ultimately just becomes vertical. The value of g(acceleration due to gravity) is π2λ(qBm)2r . Assume that friction is sufficient to prevent slipping and ignore any loss in energy. Find the value of λ .

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answer is 3.

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Detailed Solution

i=qΔt

So, 

T=MBsin90=iπr2B=qπr2BΔt

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Due to the torque of field, ring acquires energy, good enough to do work against gravity  

τΔt=Iω

qπ2B=mr22ωω=2qBπm

Now, using work energy theorem   mgr=012Iω2

Solving  g=π23(qBm)2r
So, λ=3 

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