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Q.

A vessel contains equimolar mixture of He and CH4 gases. If a pinhole made in the vessel, then

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a

Average molecular weight of gaseous mixture effused out at the beginning is 8

b

The average molecular weight of gaseous mixture remaining in the vessel increases with time 

c

When the average molecular weight of gaseous mixture remained in the vessel crosses 12, then net rate of effusion of CH4 is more than that of He

d

Rate of effusion of CH4andHe, do not change with time

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

At beginning  rHerCH4=PHePCH4MCH4MHe=11164=21
a)  Mmix=4×23+16×13=8
b) Since lighter gas rate of effusion is more, average M.W of gas left in the vessel increases
c)  rHerCH4=PHePCH4MCH4MHe1=nHenCH4164nHenCH4=12
Average M.W  =4×13+16×23=363=12

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